追い抜く

彼はゴール直前で先頭のランナーを追い抜いた。

He overtook the lead runner just before the finish line.

高速道路で大型トラックを追い抜くときは注意が必要だ。

You need to be careful when passing large trucks on the expressway.

後ろから来た自転車に追い抜かれた。

I was passed by a bicycle coming up from behind.

弟は背の高さでとうとう兄を追い抜いた。

The younger brother finally outgrew his older brother.

その新興企業は数年で業界最大手を追い抜いた。

The startup overtook the industry leader within a few years.

努力を重ねて、彼女はついに師匠の腕前を追い抜いた。

Through steady effort, she finally surpassed her master's skill.